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station this is houston on space to

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houston station on two ready for the

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event

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youtube space lab this is houston please

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so station can you read us this is bill

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nye at youtube headquarters in london do

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we got you loud in here on the

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international space station how you

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uh we're fabulous uh you're looking

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great it's very exciting because can you

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just reassure us you know that you

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really are in the space station you're

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not suspended by hidden wires in a

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closet someplace

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there would be a lot of wires holding my

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hair up right now if that was what it

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takes but i guarantee uh uh we're up in

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space uh i don't think in i'm not a

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gymnast so in normal life i don't think

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wow very nice very nice here i can do it

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here i can do it as a 10. slow motion

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very nice i would really appreciate you

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taking time out very nice very she stuck

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the landing

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very

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schedule you got a lot going on up there

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i'd like to introduce you to a few

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people we have here back on earth

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we have the winners of the uh youtube

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space lab competition

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we have dorothy and sarah and armor

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greetings everybody greetings greeting

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greetings

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uh now

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sunny you've been working i'm excited to

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be here with you guys you guys i was uh

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happy to have met you guys uh in

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washington dc and congratulations i

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think uh it's been a little bit of a

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whirlwind for you since that time so i i

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hope you're enjoying yourself and we're

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enjoying your experiments up here so

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so uh you look very relaxed and that you

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set your microphone down that's very

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nice or set your microphone

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up or where is up but uh

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what is a day like is it i get the

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impression you guys are busy all the

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well every day is different and we are

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busy all the time we have a general

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working day same as time as you gmt um

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but we usually get up around six and try

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to go to sleep around ten but every day

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is different we're doing science

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experiments we're exercising we're out

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doing space walks we're doing robotic

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stuff we just launched h or

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htv the japanese module that was up here

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left us yesterday so it's one thing

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after another every day is a little bit

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different it's awesome

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now

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spacewalks launching japanese modules

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uh

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making scientific discoveries that's

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routine but you have any other stuff you

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have to do like the laundry and dishes

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well luckily enough most of our food is

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um in containers and then we throw it

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away so we don't really have dishes up

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here if you think about it dishes aren't

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going to work up in space so we just

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sort of eat our food out of different

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types of containers so we don't have to

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do that

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and

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there's not a lot of dirt up here so

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your clothes don't get dirty

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what sort of food do you get to eat up

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we have a wide

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variety of food which is really great

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in this little packet i have beef

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fajitas which we usually with tortillas

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because bread is a little crummy and

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then it makes a mess and gets in your

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hair and stuff

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a lot of freeze-dried stuff or

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dehydrated stuff i should say and we

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have a hydrator right above me this is

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cauliflower and also spinach in here

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because my mom's probably watching and

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wants to know i'm eating my vegetables

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and then of course there's things in the

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can

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and of course we have

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candy and

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other things like that which are you

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it does look like

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it does look delicious but how about the

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experiments can you show us the

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oh

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certainly i think

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i think you're thinking about

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experiments that uh these guys sent up

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right um's experiments and dorothy and

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sarah's experiments

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and they're right here with me so i have

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them here in space

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this is a gap this is dorothy and

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sarah's

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and it shows

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a little bit change of color from when

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you remember it launched it was before

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a little bit more red and then we

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combined them in the gap experiment

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and so now obviously with the dye

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they've changed which means uh there's

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some definitely some indication of some

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growth but we'll have to see how that

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goes when they get returned to earth on

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so this is where there's a dye that

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changes with the acidity and so as the

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bacteria metabolize whoa

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they metabolize and change its color

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exactly

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in the other experiment

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sorry

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the other experiment which i think you

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guys want to take a look at if we can

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get it the camera to focus

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is uh of course our little nefertiti

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here

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let's see if she can get in focus hold

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on can you see her

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i see a lot of uh she's a little scary

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i think she's been eating well

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so uh uh um do you have a question about

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uh yeah i'll shoot a question so i i see

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there are a lot of dead slides hanging

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around in the

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silk threads

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did you get to see her actually do the

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oh yeah you know she was in the cgba i

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mean i'm sorry the uh

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in in her habitat there and then also

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in the locker where the

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payload folks were able to see her with

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the camera and that was that's what this

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is contained right here but every now

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and then of course i took her and

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cleopatra out and fed them you know by

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opening the plungers and opening so more

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fruit flies would come out

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and one day i was doing that i had the

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light on like this because as you know

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they hunt in the daytime and i wanted to

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take a look and see if i could see her

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and my gosh i saw her stalking a fruit

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fly unbeknownst to that poor little

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fruit fly and she was looking at it and

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she was going real close and all sudden

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she

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jumped right on her so it was amazing

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and so i think the spiders absolutely

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adapted to space it was incredible to

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wow i mean i'm watching you you're very

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impressed it's really no that's very

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cool so they were the spiders able to

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adapt just as you predicted on

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so uh sarah dorothy do you have a

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question for sunny yeah hi

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we're wondering can you see any

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differences in like how yellow each test

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tube is to show

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the levels perhaps that our bacteria has

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i'm sorry can you repeat your question

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are there like different um levels of

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yellow like can you see the different

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color changes or are they all the same

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no they're all they're all different

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actually this one came i

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just randomly picked number five i'm you

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know but they all have a slightly

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different color this one is uh really

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nice and orange but some are a lighter

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color and some are a darker color of red

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so yeah they all have a little bit

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different so um you know i didn't get

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the i was wondering about all the data

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points that you guys picked because i

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was wondering why they were all the

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different colors and i noticed it pretty

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much the first time i i took them out

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and looked at them when i was taking the

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pictures that they were definitely

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different ones had different colors so

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you're going to see some interesting

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results when you get these back and you

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know right now we're keeping them at

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four degrees in this chamber so

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it should maintain its uh

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you know where it is until it gets back

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that sounds great so that's what you

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guys predicted yeah yeah

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that's not bad people look at you both

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of you both experiments came out pretty

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much the way you predicted

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and sunny you are an

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extraordinary part of this and we very

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much appreciate it yeah thank you so

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much

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so it's not just that these guys here

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have been hoping to ask you questions

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and thank you for answering but we have

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some questions

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from uh their classmates in michigan in

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the united states

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here we go

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hey dorothy and sarah and everyone in

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the studio we're back here in troy

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michigan and we also have a question for

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sunny the astronaut obviously the

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olympics for this summer but we were

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wondering how international relations

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changed after we found out who got the

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very interesting question um we actually

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you know we have

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a little bit delayed tv up here if we

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get streaming video uh it's called ku

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and so during the olympics we would get

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ku and get all of the highlights of the

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olympics at dinner time which was great

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as a group we would gather around the

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table and watch the olympics and i

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thought it was more of a bonding

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experience between all of us as we were

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cheering for each other's teams

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like when japan would win and when

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russia would win we'd all be like

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psyched for each other and i think that

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that's really good for um international

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relations it was not uh you know on

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anything bad it was more like we're

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supporting each other and you know got

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to know each other's athletes through

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through the other the knowledge of the

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other uh crewmate on board so it was

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that's very good news very good news

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because

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our next question comes from an olympic

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gold medalist

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the guy who competing with spiders uh

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was the long jumper who won greg

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rutherford greg

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hi greg rutherford here just gonna ask

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you a quick question

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if armed spider was my size she could

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out jump me on earth but could she

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well i think just by mass i think you

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good that's good

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it's good to know

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our next question comes from the flight

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director of the mars curiosity rover

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mission babasi the mohawk man go back

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here at the jet propulsion lab we work

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on robotic missions what we'd like to

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know is how can we further improve

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robotic missions to help human

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that's you know a really great question

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because some people sometimes think that

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robotics and human space flight are a

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little bit you know back and forth

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there's some type of competition there

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but i think robotics are awesome because

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they'll take the first step where we

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haven't had the technology developed

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quite yet for humans to go and then the

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second thing they can do

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once humans get there they can take on

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repetitive tasks and do repetitive tasks

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such that the humans can take then the

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next step in exploration so i think

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robotics and humans can step by step and

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leapfrog each other so we get further

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and further and understand more about

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our universe so i think robotics and

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human space flight together are an

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that's fantastic you know as the

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ceo of the planetary society this is

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something we advocate i'm delighted you

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feel that way sonny it's just it's great

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let's change the world so

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this is good but we've got tons of

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questions from our live stream viewers

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from all over the world

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so we're going to start with pekka ooh

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lala

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what is the most beautiful thing you've

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seen in space what is the biggest

300
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well like i tell you what really is

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humbling is when you look out the window

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and you see something like the aurora

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borealis uh or the you know the the

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lights in the southern hemisphere also

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it's just amazing because it really puts

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us in our place that we're

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you know the energy around us and in the

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universe is overwhelming and more than

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we can even imagine with our minds and

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there's there's more and more for us to

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discover out there and then of course

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looking at our planet it's just pretty i

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mean it's blue it's green it's purple

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the clouds are forming the ice is

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forming it is just spectacular and i've

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said it a number of times i wish

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everybody would be able to take a lap

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around the planet and then they'd have a

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much better appreciation for it and the

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people who live there and it's it's just

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that's great you are our ambassador you

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are our woman in space thank you uh we

323
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have another question this one from

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cotton or kaden kuchira

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does it ever bother you

326
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to be in such a small area in such a

327
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oh gosh no you know this place is is

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great and i was here when it was a

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little bit small and we only had three

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people and now we have six

331
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but we have you know over 10 modules and

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you know it goes different directions

333
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from the front of the spacecraft all the

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00:14:30,949 --> 00:14:29,120
way back to the you know the russian

335
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segment back there it's like a

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five-story house there's windows to look

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out of um you know everything in space

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is more fun cleaning is fun so you don't

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get tired of being inside because

340
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there's always

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a lot of things to do

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and every now and then you get to go

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outside too

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so that's a lot of fun as well so no i

345
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never get tired of being inside here

346
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that's cool

347
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we have another question from brianna

348
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paige henderson

349
00:15:02,310 --> 00:15:00,480
about how long is your training how long

350
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did you work to get ready for this and

351
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uh

352
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what are some of the things you had to

353
00:15:12,629 --> 00:15:10,389
you know that's a great question i think

354
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people don't realize that it um you know

355
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the space station like i said is big and

356
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there are a lot of things you know we

357
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don't have uh electricians and plumbers

358
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and com computer you know i.t folks up

359
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here uh we do it all ourselves and so

360
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the training

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can is about two and a half years and it

362
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consists of learning about the u.s

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segments modules the japanese the

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european the russians so that means a

365
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lot of travel around the world uh

366
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learning the russian language also

367
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because we fly up in a russian soyuz

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vehicle

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we learn about how that spacecraft works

370
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and so the training is pretty extensive

371
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on skills base so we can be able to do

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all that plumbing

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electrical stuff water stuff science

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stuff so it's a lot of skill space but

375
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it's about two and a half years and it's

376
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it's a lot of fun that's when you get to

377
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know your crew because we all train

378
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now speaking of getting getting to know

379
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you're through we i think none of us

380
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could miss somebody went flying over

381
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so that was aki

382
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you know of course he represents the

383
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japanese space agency here uh him and

384
00:16:25,749 --> 00:16:24,000
myself and yuri malenchenko from the

385
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russian space agency flew up on the

386
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soyuz but also who's up here on a

387
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different so who's getting ready to go

388
00:16:34,230 --> 00:16:32,399
home on sunday is joe acaba another

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american and then two russians gennady

390
00:16:38,949 --> 00:16:36,880
padalka sergei revin so we've got a

391
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sorted a sundry of people and

392
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in another month or so another soyuz

393
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will come up with another american and

394
00:16:47,910 --> 00:16:46,079
two russians so it's pretty busy up here

395
00:16:49,910 --> 00:16:47,920
with spacecraft coming and going and

396
00:16:51,749 --> 00:16:49,920
people flying in flying out this is a

397
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laboratory we're working here so you're

398
00:16:59,269 --> 00:16:57,910
but they move around an extraordinary

399
00:17:01,110 --> 00:16:59,279
way

400
00:17:01,990 --> 00:17:01,120
i mean they're all flying it's pretty

401
00:17:04,309 --> 00:17:02,000
cool

402
00:17:05,829 --> 00:17:04,319
so we have another question from our uh

403
00:17:08,230 --> 00:17:05,839
our social media

404
00:17:10,710 --> 00:17:08,240
this is from douglas martin

405
00:17:12,549 --> 00:17:10,720
what does sirius look like uh when

406
00:17:14,789 --> 00:17:12,559
you're up there when you're closer to

407
00:17:19,110 --> 00:17:14,799
the star series as a star or what does

408
00:17:25,350 --> 00:17:21,270
so it's an interesting question in a you

409
00:17:27,350 --> 00:17:25,360
know we're only about you know 250 miles

410
00:17:29,430 --> 00:17:27,360
you know 400 kilometers above the earth

411
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so we're when you're thinking relatively

412
00:17:33,669 --> 00:17:32,240
that's not very far from the surface of

413
00:17:36,390 --> 00:17:33,679
the earth when you're thinking about how

414
00:17:38,870 --> 00:17:36,400
far other planets are and stars are so

415
00:17:41,750 --> 00:17:38,880
size is about the same as you would see

416
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from earth however without any

417
00:17:47,110 --> 00:17:44,799
atmosphere the universe is crystal clear

418
00:17:49,350 --> 00:17:47,120
you can really see the 3d

419
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of the darkness that's going out there i

420
00:17:53,110 --> 00:17:51,039
mean it doesn't look like a black sheet

421
00:17:56,310 --> 00:17:53,120
it's like it just goes on and on

422
00:17:58,630 --> 00:17:56,320
likewise stars are crystal clear and

423
00:18:00,470 --> 00:17:58,640
they're bright and so you see definitely

424
00:18:02,630 --> 00:18:00,480
different sizes just like you do on

425
00:18:04,470 --> 00:18:02,640
earth of stars that some are smaller and

426
00:18:06,789 --> 00:18:04,480
some are bigger but they are just

427
00:18:08,710 --> 00:18:06,799
crystal clear and at night it's you know

428
00:18:10,630 --> 00:18:08,720
it's like millions and millions of stars

429
00:18:12,150 --> 00:18:10,640
you know it's in some place you've been

430
00:18:13,909 --> 00:18:12,160
where there's no light pollution and

431
00:18:18,310 --> 00:18:13,919
it's just a crystal clear day it's

432
00:18:21,990 --> 00:18:19,830
that's cool

433
00:18:24,230 --> 00:18:22,000
so you guys do you have any other

434
00:18:26,230 --> 00:18:24,240
questions you got it right here right

435
00:18:29,029 --> 00:18:26,240
there i have a question uh how many

436
00:18:30,950 --> 00:18:29,039
sunrises do you see in a day in a 24

437
00:18:36,870 --> 00:18:30,960
hour

438
00:18:38,549 --> 00:18:36,880
earth 16 times so you'll see 16 sunrises

439
00:18:40,230 --> 00:18:38,559
and sunsets

440
00:18:42,070 --> 00:18:40,240
here in the laboratory we've got a

441
00:18:43,350 --> 00:18:42,080
window below us but it's taking some

442
00:18:45,510 --> 00:18:43,360
really

443
00:18:47,190 --> 00:18:45,520
nice pictures and so we have it covered

444
00:18:49,750 --> 00:18:47,200
up with a black cover so the pictures

445
00:18:51,909 --> 00:18:49,760
will come out real well the cupola is

446
00:18:53,669 --> 00:18:51,919
around the corner and you can sometimes

447
00:18:55,590 --> 00:18:53,679
it's right where the gym is and so when

448
00:18:57,590 --> 00:18:55,600
you're lifting and working out

449
00:18:58,710 --> 00:18:57,600
you can see the sunrise and sunset right

450
00:19:01,270 --> 00:18:58,720
above you

451
00:19:03,430 --> 00:19:01,280
but i tell you when we're on a spacewalk

452
00:19:05,190 --> 00:19:03,440
you can really tell the difference

453
00:19:06,870 --> 00:19:05,200
the heat just the heating and cooling

454
00:19:08,549 --> 00:19:06,880
from the time when the sun is up and

455
00:19:10,549 --> 00:19:08,559
when this time and that it's dark is

456
00:19:13,430 --> 00:19:10,559
unbelievable before the sun even shines

457
00:19:15,350 --> 00:19:13,440
on you you can feel the heat start to

458
00:19:17,510 --> 00:19:15,360
generate around your body

459
00:19:19,270 --> 00:19:17,520
so it's impressive

460
00:19:20,789 --> 00:19:19,280
the vacuum of space how much heating and

461
00:19:24,710 --> 00:19:20,799
cooling goes on out there and how much

462
00:19:27,190 --> 00:19:24,720
sun changes things

463
00:19:29,430 --> 00:19:27,200
that's fantastic and i remind you

464
00:19:31,110 --> 00:19:29,440
it's not magic it's science

465
00:19:33,350 --> 00:19:31,120
that's pretty cool sonny thank you so

466
00:19:34,789 --> 00:19:33,360
much i'm afraid we're about to lose you

467
00:19:36,789 --> 00:19:34,799
uh our satellites are going to lose

468
00:19:39,270 --> 00:19:36,799
touch with you but do you have any final

469
00:19:43,510 --> 00:19:39,280
words for the winners for dorothy sarah

470
00:19:46,950 --> 00:19:45,350
well of course congratulations to you

471
00:19:48,789 --> 00:19:46,960
guys your experiments were awesome up

472
00:19:52,230 --> 00:19:48,799
here i know that there were thousands of

473
00:19:54,150 --> 00:19:52,240
other wonderful participants in this

474
00:19:56,230 --> 00:19:54,160
contest or this i think more of a

475
00:19:58,390 --> 00:19:56,240
gathering of scientific minds of our

476
00:20:00,710 --> 00:19:58,400
future so thanks to everybody who

477
00:20:03,029 --> 00:20:00,720
participated you guys all made the

478
00:20:07,990 --> 00:20:03,039
contest awesome we're just honored to

479
00:20:11,430 --> 00:20:09,990
thank you sonny that's just great thank

480
00:20:12,549 --> 00:20:11,440
you so much we'll let you get back to

481
00:20:15,029 --> 00:20:12,559
work

482
00:20:15,669 --> 00:20:15,039
uh oh wow that was just wonderful isn't

483
00:20:17,909 --> 00:20:15,679
it

484
00:20:19,990 --> 00:20:17,919
she's flying in space you guys come on

485
00:20:21,669 --> 00:20:20,000
uh thanks mission control thank you very

486
00:20:24,070 --> 00:20:21,679
much we'll let you get to back to work

487
00:20:25,270 --> 00:20:24,080
back to work as well i mean how cool is

488
00:20:27,830 --> 00:20:25,280
that